One of my favorite stories of 2025 is the saga of the Telnyx FCC robocall scam.
Although that’s probably a pretty bad name for it because Telnyx claims it had nothing to do with it.
As a reminder, some robocallers apparently got ahold of a list of phone numbers belonging to FCC staffers and telecom lawyers in D.C. and decided to make scam calls to them– I am serious.
Now calling a bunch of sophisticated telecom lawyers and commission staff is probably the LEAST effective way to pull off a scam so it begs the question of what these guys were really up to.
Regardless, what we know happened was the carrier the bad guys used–Telnyx– was targeted for a $4mm penalty under the Commission’s amorphous know-your-customer rules, which have never really been explained.
But the FCC’s “know-it-when-we-see-it-and-we-definitely-see-it-here” approach did considerable damage to Telnyx, who hit back with one of the best responses you’ll ever see to a NAL.
WAS THE FCC HACKED?: Tenlyx Respnse to FCC $4.5M NAL Over Scam Robocalls Hits Home
And that’s where things have sat for the better a year.
But last week Telnyx came roaring back into the fray taking issue with language from the FCC’s recent NPRM suggesting it was a bad actor and pointing at Telnyx as an example of why carriers need to provide certain disclosures to the Commission.
Specifically the FCC stated:
“We have also expanded robocall mitigation requirements for all providers, and taken major enforcement action against bad actors[fn 11]”
[Fn]: Robocall Mitigation Database Filers, EB-TCD-25-00038590, Order, DA-25-737, 2025 WL 2496602 (EB Aug. 25, 2025) (removing an additional 1,203 non-compliant voice service providers from the Robocall Mitigation Database); Telnyx, LLC, Notice of Apparent Liability, FCC 25-10, 2025 WL 435678 (2025) (finding insufficient know-your customer practices); Sumco Panama SA et al., File No. EB-TCD-21-00031913, Forfeiture Order, FCC 23-64 (Aug. 3, 2023) (levying an historic fine of almost $300 million against a variety of entities which placed over five billion illegal auto warranty robocalls to consumers between January 2021 and March 2021); One Eye LLC, File No. EB-TCD-20 00031678, Final Determination Order, DA 23-389 (EB May 11, 2023) (prohibiting voice service providers from accepting call traffic from One Eye LLC); Urth Access, LLC, File No. EB-TCD-22-00034232, Order, DA 22-1271 (EB Dec. 8, 2022)[others…]
Telnyx took offense to the suggestion it was a “bad actor” and filed a comment–you can read here https://www.fcc.gov/ecfs/document/120358664186/1– reminding the Commission that a NAL is not a final determination of wrong doing. It “urges” the Commission:
Remove any reference to Telnyx or the Telnyx Notice of Apparent Liability (NAL) in Footnote 11 of the Draft or in any other part of the Draft in a manner that falsely asserts or suggests that there has been a final adjudication concerning Telnyx, including that the Commission made any “finding” against Telnyx or that Telnyx is a “bad actor.”
Yikes.
It also tells the FCC to scrap its contemplated disclosure of any investigations rule and instead require disclosure of only final determinations of wrong doing:
If the Commission insists on considering enforcement history, it should: (1) limit any certification to final Commission or court orders finding willful or repeated violations of robocall/spoofing obligations, which is consistent with Section 504(c); (2) allow providers to explain the age, circumstances, and remediation of those matters; and (3) make explicit that being “subject to an investigation” by itself, will not result in the denial or conditioning of a numbering authorization.
Fascinating stuff.
Telnyx has really risen to be a thorn in the FCC’s side and a very aggressive advocate for the rights of telco providers and callers alike. Very cool to see.
Will keep an eye on all of this.
Also have you noticed robocalls are plummeting? All thanks to the Czar of course.
Chat soon.
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